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NEARFIELD ACOUSTIC HOLOGRAPHY IN A MOVING MEDIUM VIA EQUIVALENT SOURCE METHOD AND PARTICLE VELOCITY MEASUREMENTS

机译:通过等效源法和粒子速度测量在移动介质中近场声学全息术

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Nearfield acoustic holography (NAH) in a moving medium can be used to localize and quantify sound sources situated in a fluid flow. In most NAH applications the sound pressure is used as the input to the NAH method. However, locating microphones in the flow will cause additional noise sources due to their interaction with the flow. This will clearly affect the reconstruction results. An alternative acoustic input for performing NAH is the acoustic particle velocity which can be measured using optical methods, such as LDV. The main advantage of particle velocity measurements is that they are non-intrusive. This paper presents an alternative method that combines the equivalent source method and particle velocity measurements. One advantage of the equivalent source method is that it can be used for sources distributed over arbitrary geometries, such as cylinders and spheres. Furthermore, the method can be implemented in the space domain, and thus avoids the singular problem in the wave number domain, as discussed by, for example, Dupuis et al. In this paper numerical simulations are presented to examine the performance of the proposed method. It is shown that the method is accurate and robust over a wide range of flow velocities.
机译:在移动介质中近场声学全息(NAH)可用于本地化和量化位于流体流动的声源。在大多数NaH应用中,声压用作NAH方法的输入。然而,由于它们与流动的相互作用,定位流中的麦克风将导致额外的噪声源。这将显然会影响重建结果。用于执行NaH的替代声学输入是可以使用光学方法(例如LDV)测量的声学粒子速度。粒子速度测量的主要优点是它们是非侵入性的。本文呈现了一种结合等效源方法和粒子速度测量的替代方法。等效源方法的一个优点是它可以用于分布在任意几何形状上的源,例如圆柱体和球体。此外,该方法可以在空间域中实现,从而避免波数域中的奇异问题,如例如Dupuis等人所讨论的。在本文中,提出了数值模拟,以检查所提出的方法的性能。结果表明,该方法在广泛的流速方面是准确和鲁棒的。

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