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THEORETICAL-EXPERIMENTAL METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE DRAG COEFFICIENT OF THIN PLATE

机译:确定薄板拖曳系数的理论实验方法

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In this study, the aerodynamic forces acting on a cantilever beam are studied. At each cross sec-tion of the beam, they are determined by examining the plane motion of air caused by harmonic vibrations of a thin rigid plate assuming locally planar behavior and neglecting three-dimensional effects. There are certain difficulties in the direct experimental assignment of aerodynamic damping component because of the presence of structural and internal damping contributing to the overall logarithmic decrement. Thus, duralumin is chosen to be the plate material, since for this material, the structural and internal damping components do not depend on the vibration amplitudes. So, the logarithmic decrement of duralumin plates completely determined by the aerodynamic component. This allowed to allocate aerodynamic damping component from the measured logarithmic decrement and restore from it the aerodynamic drag of plate.
机译:在该研究中,研究了作用在悬臂梁上的空气动力。在梁的每个横秒处,通过检查由薄刚性板的谐波振动引起的空气的平面运动来确定假设局部平面的行为和忽略三维效果。由于存在结构和内部阻尼的存在而导致整体对数减量的结构和内部阻尼,在空气动力学阻尼部件的直接实验分配中存在某些困难。因此,选择硬质燃烧器是板材,因为对于这种材料,结构和内部阻尼部件不依赖于振动幅度。因此,由空气动力学组分完全确定的硬质燃烧板的对数减量。这允许从测量的对数减量和从其恢复板的空气动力学阻力来分配空气动力学阻尼部件。

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