首页> 外文会议>International Congress on Sound and Vibration >EFFICIENT PREDICTION OF TONAL AND BROADBAND NOISE OF A CENTRIFUGAL FAN IN A CONDUIT USING ROTATING RANDOM PARTICLE METHOD
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EFFICIENT PREDICTION OF TONAL AND BROADBAND NOISE OF A CENTRIFUGAL FAN IN A CONDUIT USING ROTATING RANDOM PARTICLE METHOD

机译:使用旋转随机颗粒法测定导管中离心风扇的色调和宽带噪声的高效预测

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In this paper, efficient numerical methods are proposed for predicting tonal and broadband noise of a centrifugal fan working in internal flow environment. The Rotating Fast Random Particle Mehtod (R-FRPM) is proposed to model aerodynamic noise sources in a rotating reference frame. The modeled noise sources are combined with the Boundary Element Method (BEM) to take into account the effect of duct on the internal propagation of acoustic waves. The proposed algorithm is employed to predict the aerodynamic noise of a centrifugal fan system. Firstly, flow field around the rotating fan is computed by solving the Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations numerically. Deterministic noise sources of the centrifugal fan are generated by applying the acoustic analogy to the calculated flow field data. Dominant noise source region in the centrifugal fan system is then identified. The sound pressure spectral levels predicted using the deterministic noise sources are significantly less than measured spectra, though there are good agreements between two results at up to fourth blade passing frequencies. To improve the accuracy of current algorithm in predicting high-frequency broadband noise, the R-FRPM is applied to generate turbulence noise sources in the identified noise source region. The prediction results using these sources show closer agreement with the measured data, especially in high frequency range. The current hybrid CAA methods combined with R-FRPM is believed to provide an efficient tool for predicting and thus reducing tonal and broadband noise of a centrifugal fan.
机译:本文提出了高效的数值方法,以预测内部流动环境中的离心风扇的色调和宽带噪声。提出旋转快速随机粒子Mehtod(R-FRPM)以在旋转参考框架中模拟空气动力学噪声源。建模噪声源与边界元素方法(BEM)相结合,以考虑管道对声波内部传播的影响。采用该算法预测离心风扇系统的空气动力学噪声。首先,通过在数值上求解雷诺平均的Navier-Stokes(RAN)方程来计算旋转风扇周围的流场。通过将声学类比施加到计算的流场数据来产生离心式风扇的确定性噪声源。然后识别了离心式风扇系统中的主导噪声源区。使用确定性噪声源预测的声压谱级别明显小于测量光谱,尽管在两个结果之间存在良好的达到良好的协议,最多可以在第四刀片通过频率。为了提高预测高频宽带噪声的电流算法的准确性,施加R-FRPM以在所识别的噪声源区域中产生湍流噪声源。使用这些来源的预测结果显示与测量数据更仔细,特别是在高频范围内。相信当前的混合CAA方法与R-FRPM结合,提供了一种有效的工具,用于预测,从而减少离心风扇的音调和宽带噪声。

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