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From Evaluating Upper Bounds of the Complexity of Solving CSPs to Finding All the Solutions of CSPs

机译:从评估求解CSP的复杂性的上限,以找到CSP的所有解决方案

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Constraints Satisfaction Problems (CSPs) belong to the family of NP com-plete problems. The complexity of finding one solution for a CSP is lower or equal to the complexity of finding all the solutions of a CSP, this papers focus on the latter task. Lower upper complexity bounds of solving CSPs were found for CSPs that are represented as graphs of constraints with special properties [1, 3]. This paper presents a new method, for finding upper bounds on the com-plexity of solving CSPs. In many cases this method achieves better bounds than the other methods. An algorithm for finding all solutions of a CSP, and based on this method, is presented. Algorithms previously developed for finding all the solutions of CSPs ([2], [4]) do not manage well loose CSPs. We compare DAP to them, and show that DAP outperforms them in many cases, moreover it is the only algorithm that has a good behavior (both in time and space requirements) for loose CSPs.
机译:约束满足问题(CSP)属于NP COM-PLETE问题的家族。找到一个CSP的一个解决方案的复杂性较低或等于找到CSP的所有解决方案的复杂性,这篇论文侧重于后一项任务。找到求解CSP的较低的上部复杂性界限,用于CSP,其表示为具有特殊性质的约束图[1,3]的图表。本文介绍了一种新方法,用于查找求解CSP的COM-PLEXITY上限。在许多情况下,这种方法比其他方法实现更好的界限。提出了一种用于查找CSP的所有解决方案的算法,并基于此方法。以前开发用于查找CSP的所有解决方案的算法([2],[4])不管理良好的CSP。我们将DAP与它们进行比较,并显示DAP在许多情况下占据它们,而且它是唯一具有良好行为(在时间和空间要求)的唯一算法,用于松散的CSP。

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