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Aerodynamic Characteristics of Compulsively-Inflated Paraglider for Mars Exploration

机译:火星勘探强制膨胀滑翔伞的空气动力学特征

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摘要

A compulsively-inflated parafoil was proposed as a favorable way to explore Martian atmosphere. First, the estimation was made on the lift-to-drag ratio, and it revealed that the elimination of the air inlet had an comparable effect on gliding performance to the increased aspect ratio from 3 to 6. Then, the force measurements in a wind tunnel was carried out to validate the effect of the elimination of the air inlet on the gliding ratio. Two kinds of models with the rigid wing and the flexible wing were used, and the results showed that the elimination of the air inlet contributed much to improve the gliding performance. Next, the effect of the internal pressure of the cells on the aerodynamic characteristics were also investigated. The force measurements were made on the flexible wing models in the wind tunnel. As a result, the tendancy was found that the increasing the inner pressure improved the gliding performance.
机译:建议强制膨胀的帕拉威是一种探索火星氛围的有利方式。首先,估计是对剥离的比率进行的,并显示出空气入口的消除对从3至6的增加的宽高比的滑动性能具有相当的效果。然后,风中的力测量进行隧道以验证消除空气入口对滑翔比的影响。使用了两种具有刚性翼和柔性翼的模型,结果表明,消除空气入口贡献了很多,以提高滑动性能。接下来,还研究了细胞内部压力对空气动力学特征的影响。在风洞中的柔性翼型上进行力测量。结果,发现倾向的内部压力提高了滑动性能。

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