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Integrating Systematic and Local Search Paradigms: A New Strategy for MaxSAT

机译:集成系统和本地搜索范例:MaxSAT的新策略

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Systematic search and local search paradigms for combinatorial problems are generally believed to have complementary strengths. Nevertheless, attempts to combine the power of the two paradigms have had limited success, due in part to the expensive information communication overhead involved. We propose a hybrid strategy based on shared memory, ideally suited for multi-core processor architectures. This method enables continuous information exchange between two solvers without slowing down either of the two. Such a hybrid search strategy is surprisingly effective, leading to substantially better quality solutions to many challenging Maximum Satisfiability (MaxSAT) instances than what the current best exact or heuristic methods yield, and it often achieves this within seconds. This hybrid approach is naturally best suited to MaxSAT instances for which proving unsatisfi-ability is already hard; otherwise the method falls back to pure local search.
机译:用于组合问题的系统搜索和本地搜索范例通常被认为具有互补的优势。尽管如此,将两种范式的力量结合起来的成功取得了有限,部分成功,部分地由于所涉及的昂贵的信息通信开销。我们提出了一种基于共享内存的混合策略,非常适合多核处理器架构。该方法使两个求解器之间的连续信息交换能够在不放慢两者中的速度。这种混合搜索策略令人惊讶地有效,导致许多具有挑战性的最大可满足性(MaxSAT)实例的质量解决方案大得多,而不是当前最佳精确或启发式方法的产量,并且它通常在几秒钟内实现这一目标。这种混合方法是自然最适合于MaxSAT实例,其证明不满足能力已经很难;否则,该方法返回纯粹的本地搜索。

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