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Optical trapping mechanisms based on optothermal Marangoni effect

机译:基于光学热玛龙龙效应的光学俘获机制

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In light absorbing liquids optical trapping of solid micro-objects but also gas bubbles can be achieved and explained bythe mechanisms involving the hydrodynamic whirls formation. The various forms of these whirls, that arise due tooptothermal Marangoni effect induced by laser light beam, are able to accelerate the objects movement, transport themand subsequently trap at the laser beam center but also close to it. The usual light gradient field force and scattering forcesolely are insufficient and even not adequate to properly describe the mentioned by us particle trapping effects as the trappotential extends to much larger distances that the beam waist. We will demonstrate the mechanism of optical trappingand transporting of gas bubbles and will discuss the physics of whirls formation in this case. The numerical modelling ofMarangoni flows at the liquid-gas interface confirms the experimental findings. We also demonstrate a novel type oftrapping of micro-objects that occurs inside a toroidal whirl induced by laser in dye-doped oil. This type of trapping isquite unusual but allows to transport objects immobilized far from the beam waist just avoiding their excessive heating.
机译:在光吸收液体中的光学捕获的固体微物体,但也可以通过涉及流体动力旋转形成的机制。这些旋转的各种形式,由于由激光束引起的光热玛龙龙效应,能够加速物体运动,运输它们随后陷入激光束中心,但也靠近它。通常的光梯度场力和散射力完全不足,甚至不足以正确描述美国粒子捕获效果作为陷阱的提及电位延伸到梁腰部的距离更大。我们将展示光学捕获的机制在这种情况下,运输气泡并将讨论旋转形成的物理学。数字建模Marangoni在液体气体接口处流动证实了实验结果。我们还展示了一种新颖的类型在染料掺杂油中诱导的环形旋转内部发生的微对象的捕获。这种类型的诱捕是相当不寻常,但允许将物体固定在远离梁腰部,只需避免其过度加热。

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