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Prosody and Dialogue Act: A Perceptual Study on Chinese Interrogatives

机译:韵律与对话法:对中国审讯的感觉研究

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Prosody conveys dialogue acts and intentions in speech interaction. This study aims at investigating the interplay between prosody and dialogue acts (pragmatic functions) for Chinese dialogues. To this end, a perceptual experiment was carried out on interrogative intonations with varied prosodic features and contexts associated with 3 dialogue acts including request for affirmation, backchannel, and elaboration. The results demonstrated that (1) the dialogue acts of the context affects the perception of the interrogatives with the same prosodic features; (2) when there is a mismatch between the actual prosody and the context, the context limits or reduces the perception gradient of interrogatives; (3) the perception of interrogative information mainly depends on prosody, while context make contributions to the perception of interrogative-declarative information by modulating listeners’ interpretation of dialogue acts performed by certain prosodic features.
机译:韵律传染对话行为和意图在言语互动中。本研究旨在调查韵律和对话法(语用职能)对中文对话之间的相互作用。为此,对具有不同韵律特征的疑问语调和与3个对话行为相关的语境进行了感知实验,包括肯定,背信和拟订的申请。结果表明(1)对话行为的背景影响了疑问与相同的韵律特征; (2)当实际韵律与上下文之间存在不匹配时,上下文限制或减少疑问的感知梯度; (3)对疑问信息的看法主要取决于韵律,而通过调制听众对某些韵律特征进行的对话行为的解释作出对疑问案声明信息的看法。

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