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Lowering Barriers to Interscholastic Undergraduate Initiatives at the University of Virginia

机译:降低弗吉尼亚大学的校际本科生计划的障碍

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Founded with a vision for well-rounded education, the University of Virginia is a Complex System of Systems with subsystems that interface to fulfill the University's core purposes. The interdependence and interconnectedness of subsystems, including schools and departments, provide insight into the University's capability to bridge disciplinary boundaries in offering holistic learning opportunities to faculty and students. Interscholastic courses, classes offered in two or more schools; and interdisciplinary courses, classes combining two or more disciplines, are examples of such opportunities. Thus, the team focused its analytical and modeling efforts on identifying obstacles to these courses and to other programs that could cultivate both a knowledge of disciplinary perspectives and skills in disciplinary integration at the undergraduate level. Interviews with administrators and professors as well as a survey distributed to professors of interscholastic courses were used to gather qualitative data about experiences in forming and administering courses listed in both the School of Engineering and Applied Science and the College of Arts and Sciences. Students in both schools were also surveyed about their awareness and interest in interdisciplinary and interscholastic classes. This systems analysis utilized both quantitative data and, primarily, qualitative insights regarding personal motivations and attitudes in understanding the intricacies of the University as a Complex System of Systems and identifying contradictory objectives, key limiting resources, and relevant cultural factors. This research highlights existing impediments to interdisciplinary and interscholastic collaboration within the University, as well as recommendations on how these barriers can be lowered.
机译:弗吉尼亚大学的成立旨在实现全面的教育,它是一个复杂的系统系统,其子系统相互连接以实现大学的核心目的。子系统(包括学校和系)之间的相互依存和相互联系,使我们深入了解了大学弥合学科界限的能力,从而为教职员工和学生提供了全面的学习机会。校际课程,在两所或以上学校开设的课程;跨学科课程(将两个或多个学科组合在一起的课程)就是这种机会的例子。因此,该团队将其分析和建模工作重点放在确定这些课程和其他计划的障碍上,这些障碍可能会培养学生的学科观点知识和本科阶段学科整合的技能。通过与行政管理人员和教授的访谈以及发给校际课程教授的调查,收集了工程和应用科学学院以及艺术与科学学院列出的有关形成和管理课程的经验的定性数据。还对两所学校的学生进行了关于跨学科和跨学科班级的意识和兴趣的调查。该系统分析既利用定量数据,又利用关于个人动机和态度的定性见解,来理解大学作为复杂系统系统的复杂性,并确定矛盾的目标,关键的限制资源和相关的文化因素。这项研究突出了大学内部跨学科和校际合作的现有障碍,并就如何降低这些障碍提出了建议。

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