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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AZ81 Magnesium Alloy after Unequal Channel Angular Pressing

机译:等角通道压制后AZ81镁合金的组织和力学性能

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The microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ81magnesium alloys after unequal channel angular pressing (UCAP) was investigated using self-made 90°die under different temperature.The results showed that under the same pressing speed,there was a better grain refinement and mechanical property improvement with the decreasing of pressing temperature,however,the tiny cracks on the surface of the processed samples increased.When squeezed at 250 °C,the average grain was refined from the initial 150um to10um.The tensile strength was changed to 350Mpa,and the elongation was of 10%.Tensile fractures presented the increment of dimples structure,which was the result of refined α-Mg matrix and intermetallic compound β-Mg17Al12 phase by severe shear and plastic deformation at high temperature press.
机译:用自制的90°模具在不同温度下对不等通道角挤压(UCAP)后的AZ81镁合金的组织和力学性能进行了研究。结果表明,在相同的挤压速度下,AZ81镁合金具有更好的晶粒细化和力学性能。压制温度降低,但加工样品表面的细小裂纹增加。在250°C挤压时,平均晶粒从最初的150um细化到10um,拉伸强度变为350Mpa,伸长率为拉伸断裂表现为酒窝结构的增加,这是高温压力下严重的剪切作用和塑性变形使α-Mg基体和金属间化合物β-Mg17Al12相细化的结果。

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