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Photodynamic therapy: alternative in decontamination of surfaces

机译:光动力疗法:表面净化的替代方法

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摘要

Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) is an alternative to surfaces decontamination which is based on the interaction between anon-toxic photosensitizer (PS) and a light source suitable for the formation of reactive oxygen species. The objective ofthis work was to test two new patented devices, the “Photodynamic Inactivation Device” (PID) (MU-BR20.2017.002297-3) and “Ultrasonic Photodynamic Inactivation Device" (UPID) (MU-BR 20.2018.009356-3), in the photodynamicinactivation (PDI) on contaminated solid surfaces. This device contains low cost light emitting diodes (LEDs) and wasbuilt on structures to improve light distribution. This, a low-cost alternative was tested in different microorganisms presenton the human microbiota: Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans, Escherichia coli and Candida albicans. Resultsshowed that PID caused a significant reduction (p<0.05) of the microbial charge stuck in the orthodontic instruments andthe UPID promoted significant reduction (p<0.001) of the microbial in the acrylic plates and titanium disk when comparedwith the positive control. The new device promoted an effective microbial inhibition on the surfaces tested and, thus,making new studies possible. The perspective is that this new device may be a low-cost and non-toxic alternative to thedisinfection of biomedical devices, non-critical instruments and for use in food industry.
机译:光动力疗法(PDT)是表面去污的一种替代方法,其基于 无毒光敏剂(PS)和适合于形成活性氧物质的光源。目的 这项工作是为了测试两种新的专利设备,即“光动力学灭活设备”(PID)(MU-BR20.2017.002297- 3)和“超声波光动力灭活装置”(UPID)(MU-BR 20.2018.009356-3),在光动力中 在受污染的固体表面上失活(PDI)。此设备包含低成本的发光二极管(LED),并且 建立在改善光分布的结构上。在存在的不同微生物中测试了这种低成本的替代品 在人类微生物群上:金黄色葡萄球菌,变形链球菌,大肠杆菌和白色念珠菌。结果 结果表明,PID导致正畸器械中滞留的微生物电荷显着减少(p <0.05),并且 与UPID相比,UPID促进了丙烯酸板和钛圆盘中微生物的显着减少(p <0.001) 与积极的控制。这种新装置在被测表面上促进了有效的微生物抑制作用,因此, 使新的研究成为可能。观点认为,这种新设备可能是低成本,无毒的替代产品。 生物医学设备,非关键器械的消毒以及用于食品工业的消毒。

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