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A simulation approach to the evaluation of operational costs and performance in liner shipping operations

机译:评估班轮运输业务运营成本和绩效的模拟方法

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This paper presents a simulation model of the operation of a liner shipping network that considers multiple service routes and schedules. The objective is to evaluate the operational costs and performance associated with liner shipping, as well as the impact of individual service schedules on the overall system. The approach proposes a discrete-event simulation model where shipping activities, container ship operations, and intermodal container movements are considered. The model allows for direct and transshipment operations of container cargo, and the evaluation of fuel consumption and other logistics metrics. The model is used to evaluate a liner shipping network consisting of four service routes, up to 64 container ships, and up to 20 ports with diverse physical characteristics and cost components. The results show the contribution of service routes, ports, container ships, and containers to the cost and performance of the system.
机译:本文提出了一个考虑了多个服务路线和时间表的班轮运输网络运作的仿真模型。目的是评估与班轮运输相关的运营成本和性能,以及各个服务计划对整个系统的影响。该方法提出了一个离散事件模拟模型,其中考虑了航运活动,集装箱船运营和联运集装箱移动。该模型允许对集装箱货物进行直接和转运操作,并评估燃料消耗和其他物流指标。该模型用于评估由4条服务路线,最多64艘集装箱船和最多20个具有不同物理特性和成本要素的港口组成的班轮运输网络。结果显示服务路线,港口,集装箱船和集装箱对系统成本和性能的贡献。

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