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Discrete-event simulation approach for the analysis of liner shipping services of containerized cargo.

机译:离散事件模拟方法,用于分析集装箱货物的班轮运输服务。

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摘要

The aspects concerning liner shipping services have major impacts in the development and growth of countries in a global economy. The recent trend of worldwide trade markets has triggered an unprecedented level of investments in container ships and ports, and the cooperation between carriers, operators, and firms. To cope with the increase in demand, cost, and competition, liner shipping firms are carefully measuring their operational performance. These firms seek to identify opportunities for improvements in logistics and operations, with significant reduction in time and cost during operations.;This research presents the development of a model to emulate the dynamic behavior of liner shipping services in a network structure. The model is developed as a discrete-event simulation system using the ArenaRTM simulation software. Several modules including container port operations, container ship deployment, and intermodal containers routing are designed. The simulation allows the collection of important data related to cost, time, and logistic performance. A number of indicators reveal the behavior of the shipping network and the contribution of service routes, fleet, and ports to the performance of the system.;The results of this research show that simulation is an important and effective management tool to evaluate the performance and costs in liner shipping management. The original shipping structure was reconfigured for the evaluation of an adjusted set of service routes. A significant cost saving was observed from the proposed improvements on the network without significant effects on the shipping performance and avoiding costly re-routings.
机译:有关班轮运输服务的各个方面对全球经济中国家的发展和增长产生重大影响。全球贸易市场的最新趋势引发了对集装箱船和港口的空前投资,以及承运人,运营商和公司之间的合作。为了应对需求,成本和竞争的增长,班轮运输公司正在仔细衡量其运营绩效。这些公司寻求发现改善物流和运营的机会,从而显着减少运营期间的时间和成本。本研究提出了一种模型的开发,该模型可以模拟网络结构中班轮运输服务的动态行为。该模型使用ArenaRTM仿真软件开发为离散事件仿真系统。设计了几个模块,包括集装箱港口运营,集装箱船部署和联运集装箱路线。通过仿真,可以收集与成本,时间和物流绩效有关的重要数据。许多指标揭示了航运网络的行为以及服务路线,船队和港口对系统性能的贡献。研究结果表明,仿真是评估性能和性能的重要且有效的管理工具。班轮运输管理成本。重新配置了原始运输结构,以评估一组调整后的服务路线。从网络上的拟议改进中可以节省大量成本,而对运输性能没有显着影响,并且避免了昂贵的重新路由。

著录项

  • 作者单位

    University of Louisville.;

  • 授予单位 University of Louisville.;
  • 学科 Engineering Industrial.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2008
  • 页码 172 p.
  • 总页数 172
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 一般工业技术;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:38:42

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