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Fabry-Perot strain sensors for noise control a

机译:Fabry-Perot应变传感器,用于噪声控制

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Abstract: The use of white-light interferometric multimode fiber-optic strain sensors is experimentally assessed within a new strategy involving discrete strain sensing for the active control of the radiated sound power. Each strain sensor uses a Fabry-Perot sensing interferometer and a Fizeau cross- correlation interferometer so that the output signal is directly related to the absolute measured strain. Two approaches are used to relate the radiated sound power to the structural strain. The first approach is based on the reconstruction of the transverse structural displacement field from the structural strain field using a finite differences scheme, and a wavenumber transformation of the structural displacement to obtain the radiated sound field; the second approach is based on an exact expression directly relating the radiated sound field to the wavenumber transform of the structural strain. In both approaches, the wavenumber transform is performed over the supersonic (radiating) components of the structural information. Both approaches for using the strain information are implemented into a multi-channel filtered-X LMS algorithm to perform the active control of the sound power radiated from the beam. Experimental results obtained using four strain sensors and both control approaches show that fiber-optic strain sensors and PVDF strain sensors provide similar and good control performance.!29
机译:摘要:在一种涉及离散应变传感以主动控制辐射声功率的新策略中,通过实验评估了白光干涉式多模光纤应变传感器的使用。每个应变传感器都使用Fabry-Perot传感干涉仪和Fizeau互相关干涉仪,因此输出信号与绝对测量应变直接相关。使用两种方法将辐射声功率与结构应变相关联。第一种方法是基于有限差分方案从结构应变场重构横向结构位移场,并对结构位移进行波数变换以获得辐射声场。第二种方法是基于精确表达式,将辐射声场与结构应变的波数变换直接相关。在两种方法中,波数变换都是在结构信息的超音速(辐射)分量上执行的。两种使用应变信息的方法都实现为多通道X线滤波LMS算法,以对射束辐射出的声功率进行主动控制。使用四个应变传感器和两种控制方法获得的实验结果表明,光纤应变传感器和PVDF应变传感器可提供相似且良好的控制性能。29

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