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A Switched Predictive Coding Method for Lossless Video Coding

机译:一种无损视频编码的切换预测编码方法

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This paper presents a switched predictive coding method for lossless compression of video. In the proposed method, a set of switched predictors is found by a training process that uses only a small number of successive frames of a video and then the trained predictors are used with a large number of the frames of the video. To find the predictors, the pixels of the successive frames are first classified based on an estimate of activity level in their neighbouring pixels and then LS based feedback type of predictors are estimated for all the pixels belonging to each of the classes. We propose a total of 21 classes, which are obtained by combining the seven slope bins of Gradient Adjusted Predictor (GAP) and three classified temporal contexts. After collecting the predictors for pixels belonging to each of the 21 classes, the best predictor, in terms of minimum zero-order entropy, is chosen to represent the various classes. Simulation results show that the application of the set of the predictors results in competitive performance with the LOPT - one of the best methods in terms of achievable compression ratio. Our method and LOPT has same order of coding complexity while our decoder is computationally very simple as against high complexity of LOPT based decoder.
机译:本文提出了一种用于视频无损压缩的切换预测编码方法。在提出的方法中,通过仅使用少量连续视频帧的训练过程找到一组切换的预测变量,然后将训练后的预测变量与视频的大量帧一起使用。为了找到预测变量,首先基于连续像素的相邻像素中的活动水平的估计来对连续帧的像素进行分类,然后为属于每个类别的所有像素估计基于LS的反馈类型的预测变量。我们提出了总共21个类别,这些类别是通过将七个梯度调整预测变量(GAP)和三个分类的时间上下文相结合而获得的。在收集了属于21类中每个类别的像素的预测变量后,就最小零阶熵而言,选择了最佳预测变量来代表各个类别。仿真结果表明,使用预测变量集可实现与LOPT的竞争性能-LOPT是可实现压缩率方面最好的方法之一。与基于LOPT的解码器的高复杂度相比,我们的方法和LOPT具有相同的编码复杂度顺序,而我们的解码器的计算非常简单。

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