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The Efficacy of Knowledge Sharing in Centralized and Self-Organizing Online Communities: Weblog Networks vs. Discussion Forums

机译:集中式和自组织式在线社区中知识共享的功效:Weblog网络与论坛

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Knowledge sharing has emerged as a miracle cure to the negative impacts of constant fluxes of workforce and demographics, such as rapidly aging baby-boomer workforce. As a result, increasingly more organizations are focusing on real time knowledge sharing and collaboration. This paper explores the impact of collaborative software on an online community's control structure and subsequently on knowledge sharing in that community.Using a framework comprising theories of Legitimate Peripheral Participation and Weak-ties, we analyzed self-organizing online communities (e.g., weblog networks) and centralized online communities (e.g., discussion forums communities) with respect to the efficacy of knowledge sharing in these communities. Findings of this study indicate that self-organizing communities of practice facilitate more weak-ties among their members than centralized communities. These findings suggest that self-organizing communities would facilitate greater dissemination of knowledge among their members than centralized communities. Abundance of weak-ties in the self-organizing communities also makes these communities better environments for the discovery of new information.
机译:知识共享已成为解决不断变化的劳动力和人口统计状况(例如婴儿潮一代迅速老化)带来的负面影响的奇迹疗法。结果,越来越多的组织将重点放在实时知识共享和协作上。本文探讨了协作软件对在线社区的控制结构以及随后对该社区中的知识共享的影响。使用包括合法外围设备参与和弱联系理论的框架,我们分析了自组织的在线社区(例如,博客网络)关于这些社区中知识共享的有效性的集中式在线社区(例如,讨论论坛社区)。这项研究的结果表明,自组织的实践社区比集中的社区更容易促进其成员之间的薄弱联系。这些发现表明,自组织社区比集中社区更有助于在其成员之间传播知识。自组织社区中的薄弱环节也使这些社区成为发现新信息的更好环境。

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