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Joint Learning of Cartesian under Sampling Andre Construction for Accelerated MRI

机译:采样安德烈构造下的直角坐标系加速MRI的联合学习

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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is considered today the golden-standard modality for soft tissues. The long acquisition times, however, make it more prone to motion artifacts as well as contribute to the relative high costs of this examination. Over the years, multiple studies concentrated on designing reduced measurement schemes and image reconstruction schemes for MRI, however these problems have been so far addressed separately. On the other hand, recent works in optical computational imaging have demonstrated growing success of simultaneous learning-based design of the acquisition and reconstruction schemes manifesting significant improvement in the reconstruction quality with a constrained time budget. Inspired by these successes, in this work, we propose to learn accelerated MR acquisition schemes (in the form of Cartesian trajectories) jointly with the image reconstruction operator. To this end, we propose an algorithm for training the combined acquisition-reconstruction pipeline end-to-end in a differentiable way. We demonstrate the significance of using the learned Cartesian trajectories at different speed up rates. Code available at https://github.com/tomer196/fastMRI-Cartesian.
机译:如今,磁共振成像(MRI)被认为是软组织的黄金标准方式。但是,较长的采集时间使其更容易出现运动伪影,并且导致此检查的相对较高成本。多年来,多项研究集中在为MRI设计简化的测量方案和图像重建方案上,但是到目前为止,这些问题已经分别解决。另一方面,最近在光学计算成像方面的工作证明了基于同步学习的采集和重建方案的设计取得了越来越大的成功,表明在有限的时间预算下,重建质量得到了显着提高。受这些成功的启发,在这项工作中,我们建议与图像重建操作员一起学习加速的MR采集方案(以笛卡尔轨迹的形式)。为此,我们提出了一种算法,用于以可区分的方式端对端地训练组合的采集-重建管道。我们证明了在不同的加速速率下使用学习的笛卡尔轨迹的重要性。可以在https://github.com/tomer196/fastMRI-Cartesian上找到代码。

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