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A Memory-Based STDP Rule for Stable Attractor Dynamics in Boolean Recurrent Neural Networks

机译:布尔递归神经网络中基于存储器的稳定吸引子动力学的STDP规则

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We consider a simplified Boolean model of the basal ganglia-thalamocortical network, and study the effect of a spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) rule on the stabilization of its attractor dynamics. More precisely, we introduce an adaptive STDP rule which constantly updates its learning rate based on the attractors that the network encounters during a window of past time steps. This so-called network memory is assumed to be dynamic: its duration is step-wise increased every time a trigger input pattern is detected, and is decreased otherwise. In this context, we show that well-adjusted trigger inputs can fine tune the network memory and its associated STDP rule in such a way to drive the network into stable and rich attractor dynamics. We discuss how this feature might be related to reward learning processes in the neurobiological context.
机译:我们考虑了基底神经节-丘脑皮质网络的简化布尔模型,并研究了依赖于尖峰时序的可塑性(STDP)规则对其吸引子动力学稳定性的影响。更准确地说,我们引入了自适应STDP规则,该规则会根据网络在过去的时间步长窗口内遇到的吸引子,不断更新其学习率。假定这种所谓的网络内存是动态的:每次检测到触发输入模式时,其持续时间都会逐步增加,否则会减少。在这种情况下,我们表明,经过适当调整的触发输入可以对网络内存及其关联的STDP规则进行微调,从而将网络驱动到稳定而丰富的吸引子动力学中。我们讨论了该功能如何与神经生物学环境下的奖励学习过程相关。

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