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Human Mars Entry, Descent and Landing Architecture Study: Deployable Decelerators

机译:人类火星进入,下降和着陆建筑研究:可部署的减速器

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NASA's Entry, Descent and Landing Architecture Study uses a trajectory simulation framework to evaluate various technologies and concepts of operations for human scale EDL at Mars. The study results inform agency technology investments. This paper summarizes the design assumptions and analysis of two deployable entry concepts performed in Phase 2 of the study. The entry concepts include a rigid deployable called the Adaptable Deployable Entry Placement Technology and an inflatable concept called the Hypersonic Inflatable Aerodynamic Decelerator. This paper describes the concept operations of these vehicles to deliver a 20-metric ton payload to the surface of Mars. Details of vehicle design and flight performance are also summarized along with results of analysis on the aft body heating and its effect on the payload. Finally, recommended technology investments based on the results are presented.
机译:NASA的“进入,下降和着陆架构研究”使用轨迹模拟框架来评估火星人EDL的各种技术和作战概念。研究结果为代理机构的技术投资提供了依据。本文总结了研究阶段2中执行的两个设计概念的设计假设和分析。进入概念包括称为“适应性可展开进入放置技术”的刚性可展开设备以及称为“超音速可充气气动减速器”的可充气概念。本文介绍了这些运载工具向火星表面传递20公吨有效载荷的概念操作。还总结了车辆设计和飞行性能的详细信息,以及对船尾加热及其对有效载荷的影响的分析结果。最后,根据结果介绍了推荐的技术投资。

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