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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Cold-Formed Steel Framed Shear Walls using In-Frame Corrugated Steel Sheets

机译:框架内波纹钢板对冷弯型钢框架剪力墙的抗震性能评估

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This paper presents experiments and finite element analysis of an innovative cold-formed steel framed shear wall with corrugated steel sheathing. The novel shear wall is high strength, non-combustible, and is equal in width with adjacent walls. Full-scale monotonic and cyclic tests were conducted on bearing walls and shear walls under combined lateral and gravity loading. The strength of the novel shear wall is higher than currently code certified shear walls in AISI S400-15 so that it could be employed for mid-rise buildings in areas that are prone to high seismic and wind loads. It was also found that the shear strength of bearing wall was approximately one third of the shear strength of shear wall, which proves that bearing walls provide significant shear resistance in a structure. In finite element analysis, shear wall models were first simulated and verified in OpenSees software, then nonlinear static and dynamic analysis were performed in OpenSees software according to the methodology recommended by FEMA P695. The objective of numerical analysis was to evaluate and quantify seismic performance factors of this new lateral force resisting system. The seismic performance evaluation results verified that the existing seismic performance factors for conventional light framed shear wall systems were appropriate for the novel cold-formed steel shear wall systems.
机译:本文介绍了一种创新的波纹钢护套冷弯型钢框架剪力墙的试验和有限元分析。新型剪力墙强度高,不可燃,并且宽度与相邻的剪墙相等。在侧向和重力共同作用下,对承重墙和剪力墙进行了全面的单调和循环试验。新型剪力墙的强度高于AISI S400-15中当前通过认证的剪力墙,因此可用于容易发生高地震和风荷载的地区的中层建筑。还发现承重墙的抗剪强度约为剪力墙抗剪强度的三分之一,这证明承重墙在结构中提供了显着的抗剪强度。在有限元分析中,首先在OpenSees软件中模拟并验证了剪力墙模型,然后根据FEMA P695推荐的方法在OpenSees软件中进行了非线性静态和动态分析。数值分析的目的是评估和量化这种新型抗侧向力系统的抗震性能。地震性能评估结果证明,传统轻型剪力墙系统现有的地震性能因子适用于新型冷弯型钢剪力墙系统。

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