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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Cold-Formed Steel Framed Shear Walls using In-Frame Corrugated Steel Sheets

机译:使用框架瓦楞钢板的冷成型钢框架剪力墙的地震性能评价

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This paper presents experiments and finite element analysis of an innovative cold-formed steel framed shear wall with corrugated steel sheathing. The novel shear wall is high strength, non-combustible, and is equal in width with adjacent walls. Full-scale monotonic and cyclic tests were conducted on bearing walls and shear walls under combined lateral and gravity loading. The strength of the novel shear wall is higher than currently code certified shear walls in AISI S400-15 so that it could be employed for mid-rise buildings in areas that are prone to high seismic and wind loads. It was also found that the shear strength of bearing wall was approximately one third of the shear strength of shear wall, which proves that bearing walls provide significant shear resistance in a structure. In finite element analysis, shear wall models were first simulated and verified in OpenSees software, then nonlinear static and dynamic analysis were performed in OpenSees software according to the methodology recommended by FEMA P695. The objective of numerical analysis was to evaluate and quantify seismic performance factors of this new lateral force resisting system. The seismic performance evaluation results verified that the existing seismic performance factors for conventional light framed shear wall systems were appropriate for the novel cold-formed steel shear wall systems.
机译:本文介绍了一种具有波纹钢护套的创新冷成型钢框架剪力墙的实验和有限元分析。新颖的剪切壁是高强度,不可燃烧的,并且与相邻壁的宽度相等。在组合的横向和重力载荷下,在轴承壁和剪力墙上进行全尺寸单调和循环试验。新颖的剪力墙的强度高于AISI S400-15中的目前代码认证剪力墙,因此可以用于中升建筑物在容易出现高地震和风力载荷的区域。还发现轴承壁的剪切强度约为剪切壁的剪切强度的三分之一,这证明了轴承壁在结构中提供显着的抗剪切抗性。在有限元分析中,首先在Opensees软件中进行剪切墙模型,然后根据FEMA P695推荐的方法,在Opensees软件中进行非线性静态和动态分析。数值分析的目的是评估和量化这种新的侧向力抗力系统的地震性能因素。地震性能评估结果证实,传统光框剪切墙系统的现有地震性能因素适用于新型冷成型钢剪切墙系统。

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