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BTIPS vs. TRIZ - COMPARISON OF THE APPROACHES TO THE TEACHING, RESEARCH AND PRACTICE OF CONCEPTUAL DESIGN

机译:BTIPS与TRIZ-概念设计的教学,研究和实践方法的比较

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摘要

Two problem-solving methods are compared in this paper: BTIPS (Brief Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) and TRIZ (Teoriya Resheniya Isobratitielskich Zadatsh). BTIPS was derived from TRIZ and TIPS (Theory of Inventive Problem Solving). BTIPS is shorter than TRIZ as a procedure but at the same time is enriched in its contents. The general search for the Ideal Solution using BTIPS is simple and straight-forward. In BTIPS some new principles, features, effects and system components - that do not exist in TRIZ and TIPS - have been introduced. BTIPS also recommends the Axiomatic Design tests for the End Solution. This paper compares the two systems on the basis of opinions gathered through teaching and consulting practice. The application of the BTIPS method starts with a problem that has to be properly separated from the environment. The problem-solving approach presented in this paper includes a sequence of steps, definition of contradictions, a choice of solution modules, algorithms, and definitions of designed systems and subsystems. Recommendations for the proper search for the End Solution are given. The tests of an Ideal Solution's effectiveness and economy are also suggested. Application examples and references to problem-solving practice are also given.
机译:本文比较了两种解决问题的方法:BTIPS(发明问题解决的简要理论)和TRIZ(Teoriya Resheniya Isobratitielskich Zadatsh)。 BTIPS源自TRIZ和TIPS(创造性问题解决理论)。 BTIPS的程序比TRIZ短,但同时其内容也很丰富。使用BTIPS进行理想解决方案的一般搜索非常简单明了。在BTIPS中,引入了TRIZ和TIPS中不存在的一些新原理,功能,效果和系统组件。 BTIPS还建议针对最终解决方案进行公理设计测试。本文在通过教学和咨询实践收集的意见的基础上对这两种系统进行了比较。 BTIPS方法的应用始于必须与环境适当隔离的问题。本文提出的解决问题的方法包括一系列步骤,矛盾的定义,解决方案模块的选择,算法以及设计的系统和子系统的定义。给出了正确搜索“最终解决方案”的建议。还建议对理想解决方案的有效性和经济性进行测试。还给出了应用示例和对解决问题的实践的参考。

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