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CFD Aerodynamic Models for Separated Flow on High Aspect Ratio Flexible Wings

机译:高长宽比柔性机翼上分离流的CFD空气动力学模型

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In this paper the process of determining semi-empirical coefficients for three dynamic stall models is demonstrated using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Results of the models are then evaluated against two-dimensional Unsteady Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) and it is seen that the models can capture unsteady aerodyanmic nonlinearities. This work is then extended to model separated flow and dynamic stall on a finite wing. In order to do this, a correction is applied to the Unsteady Lifting Line Theory (ULLT) using two-dimensional viscous data, which can be obtained either from two-dimensional URANS or a dynamic stall model. The ability to couple ULLT to a dynamic stall model allows for fast unsteady, three-dimensional and nonlinear load predictions, without relying on a vast URANS database. For this reason it is also possible to use the model within aeroelastic calculations.
机译:在本文中,使用计算流体动力学(CFD)演示了确定三个动态失速模型的半经验系数的过程。然后,针对二维非稳态雷诺平均Navier-Stokes(URANS)评估了模型的结果,可以看出模型可以捕获非稳态的空气动力学非线性。然后将这项工作扩展到有限翼上的分离流动和动态失速模型。为此,使用二维粘性数据对非稳态提升线理论(ULLT)进行了校正,该数据可以从二维URANS或动态失速模型获得。将ULLT耦合到动态失速模型的能力可实现快速的不稳定,三维和非线性负荷预测,而无需依赖庞大的URANS数据库。因此,也可以在气动弹性计算中使用该模型。

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