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EFFECTS OF NON-NORMAL INPUT DISTRIBUTIONS AND SAMPLING REGION ON MONTE CARLO RESULTS

机译:非正常输入分布和采样区域对蒙特卡洛结果的影响

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In order to address the risks associated with the operation of ageing pressure boundary components, many assessments incorporate probabilistic analysis tools for alleviating excessive conservatism of deterministic methodologies. In general, deterministic techniques utilize conservative bounding values for all critical parameters. Recently, various Probabilistic Fracture Mechanics (PFM) codes have been employed to identify governing parameters which could affect licensing basis margins of pressure retaining components. Moreover, these codes are used to calculate a probability of failure in order to estimate potential risks under operating and design loading conditions for the pressure retaining components experiencing plausible and active degradation mechanisms. Probabilistic approaches typically invoke the Monte-Carlo (MC) method where a set of critical input variables are randomly distributed and inserted in deterministic computer models. Estimates of results from probabilistic assessments are then compared against various assessment criteria. During the PVP-2016 conference, we investigated the assumption of normality of the Monte Carlo results utilizing a non-linear system function. In this paper, we extend the study by employing non-normal input distributions and investigating the effects of sampling region on the system function.
机译:为了解决与老化压力边界组件操作相关的风险,许多评估方法都采用了概率分析工具,以减轻确定性方法的过度保守性。通常,确定性技术将保守的边界值用于所有关键参数。最近,各种概率断裂力学(PFM)代码已被用来识别控制参数,这些参数可能会影响保压组件的许可基础裕度。此外,这些代码用于计算故障概率,以估计在工作和设计载荷条件下保压组件经历合理和主动降级机理的潜在风险。概率方法通常调用蒙特卡洛(MC)方法,在该方法中,一组关键输入变量被随机分布并插入确定性计算机模型中。然后将概率评估结果的估计值与各种评估标准进行比较。在PVP-2016会议期间,我们使用非线性系统函数研究了蒙特卡洛结果正态性的假设。在本文中,我们通过采用非正态输入分布并研究采样区域对系统功能的影响来扩展研究范围。

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