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A Catalog of Pedagogical Patterns for Learning Applications

机译:用于学习应用程序的教学模式目录

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This Research Full Paper presents a catalog of pedagogical patterns for learning applications. Patterns and pattern languages are mechanisms to describe best practices and good designs to capture experience in a way that it is possible for others to reuse such experience. Similarly, pedagogical patterns try to capture expert knowledge on the practice of teaching and learning. Actually, issues related to teaching and learning have been increasingly discussed and studied lately, particularly regarding the development and delivery of computational learning applications. In this scenario, the existing learning applications, despite having several benefits and facilities, present problems and challenges that still need to be better investigated. Therefore, pedagogical patterns can be a tool to assist in the design of new teaching and learning applications as well as to the improvement of the existing ones. Motivated by this scenario, we present a catalog of pedagogical patterns established from the results of a systematic mapping conducted in this domain. Such catalog encompasses the patterns available in the literature and can be used as input for the design of learning applications. This study aimed at the identification of studies showing the use of pedagogical patterns as well as the problems solved when using these patterns. The results were extracted from 51 scientific studies, presenting 312 different pedagogical patterns; the set of retrieved patterns provided input to the creation of a pedagogical pattern language.
机译:这份研究论文提出了用于学习应用的教学模式目录。模式和模式语言是描述最佳实践和好的设计的机制,以使他人有可能重用这种经验的方式来捕获经验。同样,教学模式试图捕获有关教学实践的专家知识。实际上,近来与教学有关的问题已得到越来越多的讨论和研究,尤其是在计算学习应用程序的开发和交付方面。在这种情况下,现有的学习应用程序尽管具有多种好处和便利,但仍存在需要进一步研究的问题和挑战。因此,教学模式可以成为辅助设计新的教与学应用程序以及改善现有应用程序的工具。受这种情况的影响,我们提出了根据在该领域进行的系统映射的结果建立的教学模式目录。这样的目录包含了文献中可用的模式,并且可以用作学习应用程序设计的输入。这项研究旨在确定显示教学模式的使用以及使用这些模式时解决的问题的研究。从51项科学研究中提取了结果,提出了312种不同的教学模式。检索到的模式集为创建教学模式语言提供了输入。

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