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Entrepreneurship Awards as a Source of National Innovation Capability: A Case from Switzerland

机译:创业奖作为国家创新能力的来源:瑞士的一个案例

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The foundation of new companies has attracted world-wide attention for the past decades, as the emergence of small firms has been increasingly regarded as the spine of a healthy economy. In order to support entrepreneurship, most Western countries have included several supporting features into their national (and regional) systems of innovations (NSI). In addition to most conventional support instruments, there exist a variety of more concentrated initiatives or instruments to support entrepreneurship. An example of such can be observed in the initiative of "Venture - companies for tomorrow", a Swiss-wide business plan contest. This research is aiming to investigate whether such a support initiative does have a positive perceived impact on the creation of new companies. As a first step a qualitative study (n=115) was conducted to analyze the impact of the initiative on participating companies in 2006. Initial results show that the importance of networking, feedback and coaching was perceived to be the most useful features of the initiative. Also, the presence of a sparring partner was seen to be helpful in writing a business plan. Additionally, it can be concluded that one third of the respondents had founded their own company after the competition, which indicates a positive overall impact of the competition in its aim of fostering entrepreneurship.
机译:新公司的基础在过去的几十年里引起了全世界的关注,因为小企业的出现越来越被视为健康经济的脊柱。为了支持企业家精神,大多数西方国家都将几个支持特征列入了他们的国家(和区域)创新系统(NSI)。除了大多数传统的支持仪器外,还存在各种更集中的举措或支持企业家精神的仪器。可以在“明天的风险公司为明天”,这是一个瑞士商务计划比赛的一个例子。该研究旨在调查这种支持倡议是否对新公司的创建有积极的感知影响。作为第一步,进行了定性研究(N = 115),以分析2006年参加公司对参与公司的影响。初步结果表明,网络,反馈和教练的重要性被认为是主动权的最有用的特征。此外,陪练伙伴的存在被认为有助于撰写商业计划。此外,可以得出结论,其中三分之一的受访者在竞争之后建立了自己的公司,这表明竞争对其促进创业的目的积极影响。

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