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DEFECT TOLERANCE ASSESSMENT FOR ABWR NOZZLE CROTCH CORNER

机译:毛坯喷嘴拐角的公差评估

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In the nuclear industry, demands on the structural integrity reliability of metal components are always increasing. The quantification of allowable defects in pressure vessels should therefore draw on advanced structural integrity assessment procedures. In the UK, R6 [1] is the main procedures used for defect tolerance assessment (DTA). In this paper, the overall evaluation procedure of DTA using R6 applied to the Main Steam (MS) nozzle crotch corner of the Advanced Boiling Water Reactor (ABWR) is presented. At the nozzle crotch corner region, high stresses, including through-wall bending stresses from the local structural discontinuity, were present. These bending stresses have been categorised as secondary. R6 conservatively implies such bending stresses may need to be categorised as primary, to allow for the possibility of elastic follow-up. To support application as a secondary stress, an elastic-plastic finite element analysis has been performed to evaluate the J-integral for the nozzle crotch corner. The resulting values of J, when compared to the stress intensity factor and collapse solutions used for the assessment, showed that treating the bending stress as secondary maintained sufficient margin, indicating conservatism. Finally, the DTA results of the nozzle crotch corner are presented to determine the defect tolerance criteria. This includes calculating the limiting defect size at the start of plant life when considering the end of life critical defect size and through life Fatigue Crack Growth (FCG).
机译:在核工业中,对金属部件的结构完整性可靠性的要求一直在增长。因此,压力容器中可允许缺陷的量化应采用先进的结构完整性评估程序。在英国,R6 [1]是用于缺陷耐受性评估(DTA)的主要程序。本文介绍了在先进沸水反应堆(ABWR)的主蒸汽(MS)喷嘴c角处使用R6进行DTA的总体评估程序。在喷嘴c角区域,存在高应力,包括来自局部结构不连续性的贯穿壁弯曲应力。这些弯曲应力已被归类为次要应力。 R6保守地暗示,可能需要将此类弯曲应力归类为主要应力,以允许进行弹性跟进。为了支持作为次要应力的应用,已进行了弹塑性有限元分析,以评估喷嘴c角的J积分。与用于评估的应力强度因子和倒塌解决方案相比,J的所得值表明,将弯曲应力作为次要因素可保持足够的余量,表明存在保守性。最后,给出了喷嘴c角的DTA结果,以确定缺陷公差标准。这包括在考虑使用寿命结束时的关键缺陷尺寸和整个寿命疲劳裂纹扩展(FCG)时,在工厂寿命开始时计算极限缺陷尺寸。

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