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Delay minimal policies in energy harvesting broadcast channels

机译:延迟能量收集广播频道的最低限度政策

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We consider a two-user energy harvesting broadcast channel, and characterize the delay minimal transmission policies that minimize the total delay experienced by the data packets in the system. We consider a continuous time system where the delay experienced by each bit is given by the time spent by the bit in the queue waiting to be transmitted to its receiver. We consider the case where all data packets are available at the transmitter at the beginning of the communication session. We characterize the optimal solution in terms of the Lagrange multipliers, and present an iterative algorithm that optimally calculates their values. Our results show that in the optimal policy, both users may not be served simultaneously all the time; there may be times where only the strong user or only the weak user is served alone. We also show that the optimal policy may have gaps in transmission where none of the users is served until the next energy arrival.
机译:我们考虑了两个用户的能量收集广播信道,并描述了最小延迟传输策略,该策略最小化了系统中数据包所经历的总延迟。我们考虑一个连续时间系统,其中每个位经历的延迟由队列中等待发送到其接收器的位所花费的时间给出。我们考虑在通信会话开始时在发射机处所有数据包都可用的情况。我们根据拉格朗日乘数来表征最优解,并提出了一种迭代算法,可以最优地计算其值。我们的结果表明,在最佳策略中,可能无法始终同时为两个用户提供服务;有时可能只为强用户或弱用户提供服务。我们还表明,最优策略可能在传输中存在空白,直到下一次能量到达之前,没有为任何用户提供服务。

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