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Pruning and preprocessing methods for inventory-aware pathfinding

机译:用于库存感知路径查找的修剪和预处理方法

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Inventory-Aware Pathfinding is concerned with finding paths while taking into account that picking up items, e.g., keys, allow the character to unlock blocked pathways, e.g., locked doors. In this work we present a pruning method and a preprocessing method that can improve significantly the scalability of such approaches. We apply our methods to the recent approach of Inventory-Driven Jump-Point Search (InvJPS). First, we introduce InvJPS+ that allows to prune large parts of the search space by favoring short detours to pick up items, offering a trade-off between efficiency and optimality. Second, we propose a preprocessing step that allows to decide on runtime which items, e.g., keys, are worth using thus pruning potentially unnecessary items before the search starts. We show results for combinations of the pruning and preprocessing methods illustrating the best choices over various scenarios.
机译:库存感知寻路是在寻找路径的同时考虑到拾取物品(例如钥匙)可以使角色解锁被阻塞的路径(例如,锁着的门)。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种修剪方法和一种预处理方法,可以大大改善此类方法的可伸缩性。我们将我们的方法应用于库存驱动跳转点搜索(InvJPS)的最新方法。首先,我们介绍InvJPS +,它允许通过缩短走弯路来捡拾物品的方式来缩小搜索空间的大部分,从而在效率和最优性之间进行权衡。其次,我们提出了一个预处理步骤,该步骤允许在运行时确定哪些项(例如密钥)值得使用,从而在搜索开始之前修剪可能不需要的项。我们显示了修剪和预处理方法的组合结果,这些结果说明了在各种情况下的最佳选择。

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