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Disturbance accomodation control for wind rejection of a quadcopter

机译:扰动调节控制四轴飞行器的风

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This paper investigates the rejection of wind disturbances of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). UAVs are used for increasingly complex operations that require a great deal of accuracy and minimal position changes. This calls for better disturbance rejection. The drag-inclusive dynamics of a quadcopter are derived and used to create two uniaxial wind disturbance rejection controllers: a disturbance accommodating controller (DAC) and a nonlinear feedforward controller. Both controllers are integrated into an open-source flight controller. The performance of the controllers is assessed in simulation against the unmodified baseline. Over a 60 second loiter test, the DAC and nonlinear controllers result in a 45 % and 66 % decrease in error compared to the baseline respectively. Both controllers are shown to react to wind more rapidly. However, the DAC is found to be affected by changes in wind speed due to its linear nature. The baseline controller is used to show the feasibility of rejecting the effects of a 5 meters per second wind in a physical experiment.
机译:本文研究了无人飞行器(UAV)的风干扰抑制能力。无人机用于越来越复杂的操作,需要很高的精度和最小的位置变化。这要求更好的抗扰性。推导出四轴飞行器的包含阻力的动力学特性,并将其用于创建两个单轴风干扰抑制控制器:一个干扰适应控制器(DAC)和一个非线性前馈控制器。这两个控制器都集成到一个开源的飞行控制器中。对照未修改的基准在仿真中评估控制器的性能。在60秒的游荡测试中,与基线相比,DAC和非线性控制器的误差分别降低了45%和66%。两种控制器都显示出对风的反应更快。但是,由于其线性特性,发现DAC受风速变化的影响。基线控制器用于显示在物理实验中拒绝每秒5米风速影响的可行性。

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