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Implementing a Robot-Based Pedagogy in the Classroom: Initial Results from Stakeholder Interviews

机译:在课堂上实施基于机器人的教学法:利益相关者访谈的初步结果

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Research suggests that robots can provide an engaging learning experience, particularly for students with special education needs (SEN). However, few studies have sought to examine how such technology could be implemented within current teaching practices and curriculum. This paper seeks to explore how SEN teachers currently approach their teaching and, through qualitative interviews, examine how a robot-based pedagogy might be implemented within it. Findings demonstrate that the teachers are required to teach a diverse student cohort within a single typical teaching session, where each student has their own individual needs and specific learning outcomes. A robot-based pedagogy would therefore need to be able to adapt to these specific learning challenges while maintaining an acceptable level of accessibility. To achieve this, it must have pre-designed templates of learning activities that are generic enough to quickly implement in everyday teaching but also adaptable enough for individually tailored learning outcomes. Example tasks are provided, that meet these aims, examining behaviour imitation and speech input. However, barriers to adoption include the low level of skill on behalf of the teacher, the ease of setting up the robot for use in activities and the control over the robot during sessions.
机译:研究表明,机器人可以提供引人入胜的学习体验,特别是对于有特殊教育需求(SEN)的学生。但是,很少有研究试图研究如何在当前的教学实践和课程中实施这种技术。本文旨在探索有特殊教育需要的老师目前如何进行教学,并通过定性访谈,探讨如何在其中实施基于机器人的教学法。研究结果表明,要求教师在单个典型的教学环节中教授多样化的学生群体,其中每个学生都有自己的个人需求和特定的学习成果。因此,基于机器人的教学法需要能够适应这些特定的学习挑战,同时保持可接受的可访问性水平。为此,它必须具有预先设计的学习活动模板,这些模板具有足够的通用性,可以在日常教学中快速实施,但又具有足够的适应性,可满足个性化的学习成果。提供了满足这些目标的示例任务,检查了行为模仿和语音输入。但是,采用的障碍包括代表老师的技能水平低,设置机器人以便在活动中使用以及在会话过程中对机器人进行控制的难易程度。

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