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NEAR-WAKE FLOW STRUCTURES OF A CORNER-CHAMFERED SQUARE CYLINDER AT HIGHER HARMONIC EXCITATIONS

机译:高次谐波激励下弯角正方形圆柱的近尾流结构

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In this paper, the results of a flow visualization study on the flow structures around a chamfered square cylinder are presented. Square cylinders having side dimension Bo with corner chamfering 'b' are used such that b/Bo ratio assumes values 0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3. Corners of the square cylinder are equally cut by a measure 'b' both in the stream-wise and cross stream directions. Flow over these cylinders are visualized in a water channel. All the studies correspond to a Reynolds number value of 2100 (based on Bo). Results are taken for two situations (a) cylinders are stationary and (b) cylinders are oscillated at frequency 'fe'. The main objective of this study is to investigate the near-wake flow structures around the cylinders at harmonic and higher harmonic excitations. Experiments were conducted for fe/fs= 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5 and 3.0 where fs is the vortex shedding frequency from the stationary cylinder for each b/Bo ratio. Peak-to-peak amplitude of excitation is kept at 1B in all cases. In this investigation, the main focus is on investigating the vortex shedding modes, mechanisms and the number of vortices shed per shear layer as the cylinder completes one oscillatory cycle as a function of fe/fs ratio.
机译:在本文中,提出了对倒角方形圆柱体周围的流动结构进行流动可视化研究的结果。使用具有边角倒角“ b”的侧面尺寸Bo的方圆柱体,以使b / Bo比取值为0、0.1、0.2和0.3。在水流方向和水流方向上,均用方格“ b”切开方圆柱体的角。这些圆柱体上的流量在水通道中可视化。所有研究对应于雷诺数值为2100(基于Bo)。在两种情况下得出结果(a)气缸静止,(b)气缸以“ fe”频率振荡。这项研究的主要目的是研究在谐波和高次谐波激励下圆柱周围的近尾流结构。针对fe / fs = 1.0、1.5、2.0、2.5和3.0进行了实验,其中fs是每个b / Bo比从固定气缸产生的涡旋脱落频率。在所有情况下,激励的峰峰值幅度都保持在1B。在这项研究中,主要重点是研究随着圆柱体完成一个振荡周期(作为fe / fs比的函数),每个剪切层的涡旋脱落模式,机理和脱落的涡旋数量。

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