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Design of the active layer stack in organic light-emitting diodes using three-dimensional kinetic Monte Carlo simulations

机译:使用三维动力学蒙特卡洛模拟设计有机发光二极管中的有源层堆叠

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The performance of Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) is determined by a complex interplay of the charge transport and excitonic processes in the active layer stack. We have developed a three-dimensional kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) OLED simulation method which includes all these processes in an integral manner. The method employs a physically transparent mechanistic approach, and is based on measurable parameters. All processes can be followed with molecular-scale spatial resolution and with sub-nanosecond time resolution, for any layer structure and any mixture of materials. In the talk, applications are demonstrated to the efficiency roll-off, emission color and lifetime of white and monochrome phosphorescent OLEDs [1-3], and a comparison is given to experimental results. Results for both single-doped and co-doped OLEDs are presented, revealing that the kMC simulations enable efficient simulation-assisted layer stack development.
机译:有机发光二极管(OLED)的性能取决于有源层堆叠中电荷传输和激子过程的复杂相互作用。我们已经开发了三维动力学蒙特卡洛(kMC)OLED模拟方法,该方法以集成方式包括所有这些过程。该方法采用物理上透明的机械方法,并且基于可测量的参数。对于任何层结构和任何材料混合物,所有过程都可以遵循分子尺度的空间分辨率和亚纳秒级的时间分辨率。在演讲中,演示了在白色和单色磷光OLED的效率下降,发射颜色和寿命方面的应用[1-3],并与实验结果进行了比较。给出了单掺杂和共掺杂OLED的结果,表明kMC仿真可以实现高效的仿真辅助层堆叠开发。

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