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Format conversion between CAD data and GIS data based on ArcGIS

机译:基于ArcGIS的CAD数据和GIS数据之间的格式转换

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To make full use of the data resources and realize a sharing for the different types of data in different industries, a method of format conversion between CAD data and GIS data based on ArcGIS was proposed. To keep the integrity of the converted data, some key steps to process CAD data before conversion were made in AutoCAD. For examples, deleting unnecessary elements such as title, border and legend avoided the appearance of unnecessary elements after conversion, as layering data again by a national standard avoided the different types of elements to appear in a same layer after conversion. In ArcGIS, converting CAD data to GIS data was executed by the correspondence of graphic element classification between AutoCAD and ArcGIS. In addition, an empty geographic database and feature set was required to create in ArcGIS for storing the text data of CAD data. The experimental results show that the proposed method avoids a large amount of editing work in data conversion and maintains the integrity of spatial data and attribute data between before and after conversion.
机译:为了充分利用数据资源,实现不同行业不同类型数据的共享,提出了一种基于ArcGIS的CAD数据与GIS数据格式转换方法。为了保持转换后数据的完整性,在AutoCAD中进行了一些在转换前处理CAD数据的关键步骤。例如,删除不必要的元素(例如标题,边框和图例)避免了转换后出现不必要的元素,因为按照国家标准再次对数据进行分层可避免不同类型的元素在转换后出现在同一层中。在ArcGIS中,通过AutoCAD和ArcGIS之间图形元素分类的对应关系将CAD数据转换为GIS数据。此外,在ArcGIS中创建空的地理数据库和功能集是必需的,用于存储CAD数据的文本数据。实验结果表明,该方法避免了数据转换中的大量编辑工作,并在转换前后保持了空间数据和属性数据的完整性。

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