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A CASE STUDY OF HUMAN ERROR PROBABILITY IN COMMERCIAL AVIATION

机译:商业航空中人为错误概率的案例研究

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This paper provides a case study on analyzing the aviation events registered in the U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) aviation accident database and synopsis system and the flight statistics published by the U.S. Research and Innovative Technology Administration (RITA) of the Bureau of Transportation Statistics (BTS) to calculate human error contribution to aviation events. From January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2013, there are 686 aviation events registered in the NTSB database for about 1.25 × 10~8 commercial flights under the 14 CFR part 121 regulations. All of the flights discussed in this paper are fix winged commercial flights run by large certified carriers. Two analyses were performed to provide indications of the reliability of performing the highly reliable human tasks of complex system operations. This paper also discusses how the analysis results can be used to inform human error probabilities of different industries.
机译:本文提供了一个案例研究,用于分析在美国国家运输安全委员会(NTSB)航空事故数据库和摘要系统中注册的航空事件以及由美国运输统计局研究与创新技术管理局(RITA)发布的航班统计数据(BTS)来计算人为错误对航空事件的贡献。根据14 CFR第121部分的规定,从2002年1月1日到2013年12月31日,NTSB数据库中注册了686个航空事件,涉及大约1.25×10〜8个商业航班。本文讨论的所有航班都是由大型认证承运人运营的固定翼商业航班。进行了两次分析,以表明执行复杂系统操作的高度可靠的人工任务的可靠性。本文还讨论了如何将分析结果用于告知不同行业的人为错误概率。

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