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SOLVING CONFLICTING ENGINEERING PROBLEMS IN EDUCATION, RESEARCH AND PRACTICE - ENHANCED APPROACH

机译:解决教育,研究和实践中的工程难题-改进的方法

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The nature of engineering is problem solving. The challenge of ongoing design research is to develop a tool that would support the most difficult phase of design - solving problems with contradictions and finding the best possible idea for conceptual design of products. The Brief Theory of Inventive Problem Solving (BTIPS) is a prospective tool for performing such a task. Derived from TRIZ, TSIP and TIPS, BTIPS slightly differs from those methods. Principles, Effects and Prediction modules in BTIPS are enhanced to meet the newest challenges of engineering pedagogy and technology development. To meet those challenges principles of Size Reduction, Miniaturization, Nanotechnology and Biotechnology were added. Design principles and technological effects were enriched with new developments based on nanotechnology and biotechnology. Furthermore the procedure of the Virtual Element approach was added to the Prediction module. The tests of functions' separation and minimum information contents to evaluate the derived end solution are also the new additions. BTIPS is living and developing; it is taught and used, and, thus, constantly improved. This paper points out the enhancements and shows some ways of BTIPS application in solving problems with conflicting constraints in conceptual design.
机译:工程的本质是解决问题。正在进行的设计研究面临的挑战是开发一种工具,以支持设计中最困难的阶段-解决矛盾问题并为产品的概念设计找到最佳的想法。创造性问题解决的简要理论(BTIPS)是执行此类任务的一种前瞻性工具。 BTIPS源自TRIZ,TSIP和TIPS,与这些方法略有不同。 BTIPS中的“原理,效果和预测”模块得到了增强,以应对工程学教学法和技术开发的最新挑战。为了应对这些挑战,增加了尺寸减小,小型化,纳米技术和生物技术的原则。基于纳米技术和生物技术的新发展丰富了设计原理和技术效果。此外,“虚拟元素”方法的过程已添加到“预测”模块中。功能分离测试和最小信息内容测试以评估派生的最终解决方案也是新添加的功能。 BTIPS正在生存和发展;它被教导和使用,因此不断得到改进。本文指出了这些增强功能,并展示了BTIPS在解决概念设计中具有冲突约束的问题上的一些应用方式。

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