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An Interactive Visualization System for Analyzing Spacecraft Telemetry

机译:用于分析航天器遥测的交互式可视化系统

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Traditionally, the diagnosis of spacecraft anomalies during test and flight is slow and not very thorough due to a limited view of telemetry. The process is an off-line, linear analysis of guessing a root cause and then attempting to verify the guess through identifying and plotting telemetry channels over the appropriate time period. The desire of mission operators and testers is to have a capability to analyze all telemetry channels simultaneously and then be able to freely move through time to cover the entire problem space. Current telemetry display systems, however, only allow an operator to examine on the order of 100 telemetry channels simultaneously from a real-time stream, through a rudimentary playback, or step control of a telemetry archive. This limitation increases the risk that anomalies will be missed and increases the time to determine the real root-cause of the problem. This paper discusses the development and implementation of a visualization system that facilitates a thorough review by enabling an operator to analyze all telemetry data by pattern. This system, called the STEREO Autonomy Visualizer (SAV) also enables the rapid review of data by using a 'real-time random access' method for viewing real-time and archive telemetry streams. By using the system, STEREO testers have identified bugs that other test review techniques have missed, and decreased the time necessary to perform test review by more than a factor of 5. In addition, use of this system has resulted in a greater understanding of the spacecraft through the visualization of inter-relationships between telemetry channels during faults in flight.
机译:传统上,由于遥测的有限视图,测试和飞行期间的航天器异常的诊断缓慢而不是非常彻底。该过程是猜测根本原因的离线,线性分析,然后尝试通过在适当的时间段内识别和绘制遥测信道来验证猜测。使命运营商和测试人员的愿望是具有同时分析所有遥测渠道的能力,然后能够自由移动时间来覆盖整个问题空间。然而,当前的遥测显示系统仅允许操作员通过实时流,通过遥控器归档的阶跃控制,从实时流同时检查100个遥测信道的顺序。这种限制增加了破坏异常的风险并增加了确定问题的真实根本的时间。本文讨论了一种可视化系统的开发和实现,通过使运营商通过模式分析所有遥测数据来促进彻底审查。此系统称为立体声自主视觉执行器(SAV)还通过使用“实时随机接入”方法来查看数据,以便查看实时和存档遥测流。通过使用该系统,立体声测试仪已识别出其他测试审查技术错过的错误,并降低了执行测试审查所需的时间超过5倍。此外,该系统的使用导致了更大的理解航天器通过在飞行中的断层期间可视化遥测渠道之间的关系。

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