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SIMULATION OF GAS-LIQUID FREE SURFACE FLOWS IN A REFRIGERANT DISTRIBUTOR AND A NOZZLE OF CONTINUOUS-INKJET

机译:制冷剂分配器中的气液自由表面流动和连续喷嘴的模拟

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A gas-liquid flow in the mm-μm scale is often used in industrial equipment, and it is necessary to develop prediction technology to determine the complicated behavior of a free surface transform. Open source CFD software, such as OpenFOAM, has recently attracted attention for use in industrial applications. We investigated the possibility of using OpenFOAM in the development process of fluid machinery products. We started out by conducting a continuous-inkjet simulation. We compared the simulation results for the breakup length of a liquid column with theoretical results, and then, we evaluated the effect of nozzle length on the breakup length of the liquid column. Next, we evaluated a refrigerant distributor by conducting another simulation. The simulated distribution ratio of the refrigerants was compared with the experimental results, and we checked the efficiency of a parallel simulation. The simulation results for each model qualitatively agreed well with the theoretical or experimental results. Therefore, we found that the simulation using OpenFOAM was effective for large scale simulation of gas-liquid free surface flows.
机译:毫米-微米级的气液流通常用于工业设备中,因此有必要发展预测技术来确定自由表面变换的复杂行为。开源CFD软件(例如OpenFOAM)最近在工业应用中引起了人们的关注。我们调查了在流体机械产品开发过程中使用OpenFOAM的可能性。我们从进行连续喷墨模拟开始。我们将模拟结果与理论值进行了比较,然后评估了喷嘴长度对液柱破裂长度的影响。接下来,我们通过进行另一次仿真来评估制冷剂分配器。将制冷剂的模拟分配比与实验结果进行了比较,我们检查了并行模拟的效率。每个模型的仿真结果在质量上与理论或实验结果吻合良好。因此,我们发现使用OpenFOAM进行的模拟对于大规模的气液自由表面流模拟是有效的。

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