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ESTIMATES OF PLASTIC LIMIT LOADS OF THICK-WALLED CYLINDERS WITH NON-IDEALIZED THROUGH-WALL CRACKS

机译:带非理想穿墙裂纹的厚壁圆筒塑性极限载荷的估算

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In order to assess a structural integrity of cracked components made of highly ductile material based on fully plastic fracture mechanics concept, an accurate plastic limit load of components of interest is crucial element. Such a plastic limit load can also be applied to estimate elastic-plastic J-integral based on the reference stress concept. In this context, during last several decades, many efforts have been made to suggest plastic limit load solutions of cracked cylinder. Recent works for evaluating rupture probabilities of nuclear piping indicate that the only use of idealized circumferential through-wall crack leads to very conservative results which in turn gives higher rupture probabilities of nuclear piping, thus the considerations of more realistic crack shape during crack growth due to primary water stress corrosion cracking (PWSCC) and fatigue and axial through-wall crack were recommended to come up with more realistic rupture probabilities of nuclear piping. Then, the needs of fracture mechanics parameters of non-idealized through-wall cracks both in axial and circumferential directions have been raised. In the present work, the plastic limit loads of thick-walled cylinder with non-idealized axial and circumferential through-wall cracks are proposed based on detailed 3-dimensional finite element analyses. The present results can be applied either to assess structural integrity of thick-walled nuclear piping with non-idealized through-wall cracks or to calculate elastic-plastic J-integral using the reference stress concept.
机译:为了基于完全塑性断裂力学概念评估由高延展性材料制成的破裂组件的结构完整性,目标组件的精确塑性极限载荷是至关重要的因素。这种塑性极限载荷也可以基于参考应力概念应用于估算弹塑性J积分。在这种情况下,在过去的几十年中,已经做出了许多努力来提出破裂气缸的塑性极限载荷解决方案。评估核管道破裂概率的最新工作表明,仅使用理想化的周向贯穿壁裂纹会导致非常保守的结果,从而使核管道的破裂概率更高,因此,考虑到由于建议使用一次水应力腐蚀开裂(PWSCC)以及疲劳和轴向贯穿壁开裂,以得出更真实的核管道破裂概率。然后,提出了在轴向和圆周方向上非理想化的贯穿壁裂纹的断裂力学参数的需求。在目前的工作中,基于详细的三维有限元分析,提出了具有非理想轴向和圆周贯穿壁裂纹的厚壁圆筒的塑性极限载荷。本结果可用于评估具有非理想化通孔裂缝的厚壁核管道的结构完整性,也可用于使用参考应力概念计算弹塑性J积分。

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