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Abstractions on test design techniques

机译:测试设计技术的抽象

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摘要

Automated test design is an approach to test design in which automata are utilized for generating test artifacts such as test cases and test data from a formal test basis, most often called test model. A test generator operates on such a test model to meet a certain test coverage goal. In the plethora of the approaches, tools and standards for model-based test design, the test design techniques to be applied and test coverage goals to be met are not part of the test model, which may easily lead to difficulties regarding comprehensibility and repeatability of the test design process. This paper analyzes current approaches to and languages for automated model-based test design and shows that they are lacking important information about the applied test design techniques. Based on this analysis, we propose to introduce another layer of abstraction for expressing test design techniques in a tool-independent, yet generic way.
机译:自动化测试设计是一种测试设计方法,其中利用自动机从正式的测试基础(通常称为测试模型)生成测试工件(例如测试用例和测试数据)。测试生成器在这样的测试模型上运行,以满足特定的测试覆盖率目标。在基于模型的测试设计的过多方法,工具和标准中,要应用的测试设计技术和要达到的测试覆盖率目标都不是测试模型的一部分,这很容易导致在测试的可理解性和可重复性方面的困难。测试设计过程。本文分析了基于模型的自动化测试设计的当前方法和语言,并表明它们缺乏有关应用测试设计技术的重要信息。基于此分析,我们建议引入另一层抽象,以一种独立于工具但通用的方式来表达测试设计技术。

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