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INSIGHTS FROM DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMBINED PWR SAMG

机译:联合PWR SAMG开发的见解

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The Pressurized Water Reactor Owner's Group (PWROG) is upgrading the original generic Severe Accident Management Guidelines (SAMGs). This upgrade includes a Phase Ⅰ, completed in January 2013, and a Phase Ⅱ, to be completed in December 2013. In Phase Ⅰ, the three original Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) vendor SAMGs in use (i.e., Babcock and Wilcox, Combustion Engineering and Westinghouse) were each upgraded to include those Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) Fukushima lessons learned that could be included without unnecessary delay. Phase Ⅱ integrates the three .individual SAMGs into one PWR SAMG and includes Fukushima lessons learned not included in Phase Ⅰ. Phase Ⅰ provided information to address a truncated set of lessons learned from the Fukushima severe accident. This included use of unpurified water sources, spent fuel pool severe accident mitigation actions and guidance for ventilating hydrogen from buildings adjacent to the Containment Building. Phase Ⅱ, when completed will include additional Fukushima severe accident lessons learned associated with shutdown modes, multi-unit events, command and control structure and interfaces with other emergency response organization activities. It will also include improvements to overcome known problematic areas, e.g., provide clear guidance that operators can follow without hesitation when the Technical Support Center is not active and eliminate procrastination by Technical Support Center (or Emergency Response Center) personnel in prescribing severe accident mitigating actions. The purpose of this paper is to describe the Phase I SAMG upgrade and present the structure, scope and capability of the Phase Ⅱ PWR SAMG.
机译:压水堆所有者小组(PWROG)正在升级原始的通用《严重事故管理指南》(SAMG)。此次升级包括第一阶段(2013年1月完成)和第二阶段(2013年12月完成)。在第一阶段中,使用的三个原始压水反应堆(PWR)供应商SAMG(即Babcock和Wilcox,燃烧工程)和西屋(Westinghouse)都进行了升级,以包括核监管委员会(NRC)福岛所汲取的经验教训,可以将这些经验教训毫不拖延地包括在内。第二阶段将三个独立的SAMG集成到一个PWR SAMG中,并包括第一阶段未包括的福岛经验教训。第一阶段为解决从福岛严重事故中汲取的经验教训提供了信息。这包括使用未净化的水源,乏燃料池的严重事故缓解措施以及从安全壳附近的建筑物通风氢气的指南。当第二阶段完成时,将包括与关闭模式,多单元事件,命令和控制结构以及与其他应急组织活动的接口相关的其他福岛严重事故教训。它还将包括改进措施以克服已知的问题领域,例如,提供明确的指导,使操作员在技术支持中心不活动时可以毫不犹豫地遵循,并消除技术支持中心(或紧急响应中心)人员在制定严重事故缓解措施时的拖延。 。本文的目的是描述第一阶段SAMG升级,并介绍第二阶段PWR SAMG的结构,范围和功能。

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