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City-Pair Trajectory Optimization in the Presence of Winds using the GATAC Framework

机译:使用GATAC框架的存在风中的城市对轨迹优化

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This paper presents work that complements activities on trajectory optimization currently taking place within the Systems for Green Operations (SGO) Integrated Technology Demonstrator (ITD) of the Clean Sky Joint Technology Initiative (JTI). Within the SGO ITD, the Green Aircraft Trajectories under ATM Constraints (GATAC) framework is being developed and used for multi-criterion trajectory and mission optimization. This paper addresses trajectory optimization work that has been carried out using GATAC taking into account the effect of winds. It presents a brief overview of the GATAC framework followed by an address of the requirements and methodologies used in the design of a wind model that makes use of wind data available on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) website. Using this data, the wind at any position over a defined area is obtained by making use of tri-linear interpolation. This discussion is followed by the validation of the implemented wind model. A mission between London Heathrow Airport (EGLL) and Malta International Airport (LMML) was adopted as the case study to be optimized, with data recorded from a real flight being used as the baseline trajectory and aircraft performance, as well as a means to confirm the matching (validation) of the models with the baseline aircraft, an Airbus A319. The results of the optimization using GATAC to perform a bi-objective optimization using fuel burn and flight time as the two criteria are also discussed.
机译:本文提出的工作是对目前在清洁天空联合技术倡议(JTI)的绿色运营系统(SGO)综合技术演示器(ITD)中正在进行的轨迹优化活动的补充。在SGO ITD内部,正在开发ATM约束下的绿色飞机轨迹(GATAC)框架,并将其用于多标准轨迹和任务优化。本文讨论了考虑到风的影响而使用GATAC进行的轨迹优化工作。它简要介绍了GATAC框架,然后介绍了在风模型设计中使用的要求和方法,该模型利用了美国国家海洋与大气管理局(NOAA)网站上提供的风数据。使用此数据,可以通过使用三线性插值来获得定义区域内任何位置的风。讨论之后,将对已实施的风模型进行验证。通过了伦敦希思罗机场(EGLL)和马耳他国际机场(LMML)之间的任务进行优化,将真实飞行中记录的数据用作基线轨迹和飞机性能,以及一种确认的方法模型与基准飞机(空中客车A319)的匹配(验证)。还讨论了使用GATAC执行以燃料燃烧和飞行时间为两个标准的双目标优化的结果。

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