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Comparison of proactive and reactive routing protocol in mobile adhoc network based on “Ant-algorithm”

机译:基于“蚂蚁算法”的移动自组织网络中主动与被动路由协议的比较

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Future of mobile adhoc network (MANET) is predicted grow due to the capability of network manage independently. One of important role in this network is routing protocols. A number of research about algorithm to find the best path in transmit of data has been done. Some routing protocol used in MANET, such as AODV, DSR and DSDV. This paper presents about investigation result of AODV, DSR and DSDV that applied an Ant-algorithm which are AODV-Ant, DSR-Ant, and DSDV-Ant. DSDV represents of proactive routing type protocol based on table driven, while AODV and DSR represents of reactive routing protocol type based on demand. Performance analysis includes end to end delay, throughput, routing overhead and hop count for various scenario of node velocity, pause time and network traffic. The result shows that proactive routing protocol could improve performance than the reactive routing protocol and more suitable with Ant-algorithm. However, applied an Ant-algorithm on routing protocol is cause to increased of routing overhead and need more computation of each nodes to resulted the best route.
机译:由于网络独立管理的能力,预计移动自组织网络(MANET)的未来将会增长。该网络中的重要角色之一是路由协议。已经进行了许多关于寻找最佳数据传输路径的算法的研究。 MANET中使用的某些路由协议,例如AODV,DSR和DSDV。本文介绍了使用AODV-Ant,DSR-Ant和DSDV-Ant蚂蚁算法的AODV,DSR和DSDV的调查结果。 DSDV代表基于表驱动的主动路由协议类型,而AODV和DSR代表基于需求的被动路由协议类型。性能分析包括端到端延迟,吞吐量,路由开销以及节点速度,暂停时间和网络流量的各种情况下的跳数。结果表明,主动路由协议比被动路由协议可以提高性能,并且更适合蚂蚁算法。但是,在路由协议上应用蚁群算法会导致路由开销增加,并且需要对每个节点进行更多的计算才能得出最佳路由。

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