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Comparison of proactive and reactive routing protocol in mobile adhoc network based on #x201C;Ant-algorithm#x201D;

机译:基于“蚂蚁算法”的移动adhoc网络主动和无功路由协议的比较

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Future of mobile adhoc network (MANET) is predicted grow due to the capability of network manage independently. One of important role in this network is routing protocols. A number of research about algorithm to find the best path in transmit of data has been done. Some routing protocol used in MANET, such as AODV, DSR and DSDV. This paper presents about investigation result of AODV, DSR and DSDV that applied an Ant-algorithm which are AODV-Ant, DSR-Ant, and DSDV-Ant. DSDV represents of proactive routing type protocol based on table driven, while AODV and DSR represents of reactive routing protocol type based on demand. Performance analysis includes end to end delay, throughput, routing overhead and hop count for various scenario of node velocity, pause time and network traffic. The result shows that proactive routing protocol could improve performance than the reactive routing protocol and more suitable with Ant-algorithm. However, applied an Ant-algorithm on routing protocol is cause to increased of routing overhead and need more computation of each nodes to resulted the best route.
机译:由于网络独立管理的能力,预测移动adhoc网络(MANET)的未来增长。该网络中的重要作用之一是路由协议。已经完成了关于算法的许多研究,找到了数据传输中的最佳路径。 MANET中使用的一些路由协议,例如AODV,DSR和DSDV。本文介绍了应用AODV-ANT,DSR-ANT和DSDV-ANT的ANT算法的ADV,DSR和DSDV的调查结果。 DSDV基于表驱动的基于表驱动的主动路由类型协议,而AODV和DSR基于需求的反应路由协议类型。性能分析包括结束到最终延迟,吞吐量,路由开销和跳数,用于节点速度,暂停时间和网络流量的各种场景。结果表明,主动路由协议可以提高性能而不是无功路由协议,更适合蚂蚁算法。但是,在路由协议上应用了蚂蚁算法导致路由开销增加,并且需要更多的每个节点计算以导致最佳路线。

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