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Mobile Devices as Innovative Resource in the University Learning Experience

机译:移动设备作为大学学习体验中的创新资源

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The concept of ubiquity brings a deep technological convergence among various devices that make it possible, and the coexistence of what is real and what virtual. This is also creating changes in how we learn and also how we teach as well as the teaching resources we create. We focused on these three facts in today's global society under the Spanish Group research EDU2010-17420 Sub EDUC 2011-2014: Ubiquitous Learning with mobile devices: design and development of a competence map in higher education. The ultimate goal is to create a standardized competence model valid to be used by different agents and in different scenarios. Mobile devices represent an innovative alternative that can support potentially an improvement in the teaching-learning processes. As objectives we document and analyze the state of the question on ubiquitous learning environments in Higher Education based on the use of laptop, smart phone, e-books and consoles. The total sample involved 461 students. The frequency of use of the diverse devices as learning tools was: Laptop 61.4 %; Smart Phones 29.3 %; E-book 11.5 %; Console 12.1 %. The data and reference texts analyzed refer specific features of mobile devices for educational purposes such as portability, small size and weight of the device, social interaction, collaboration and data sharing with other users, context sensitivity, connectivity, individuality, expansiveness. Regarding the construction of knowledge, students express greater motivation and interest in learning; mobile devices ease interaction between pupil-teacher, teacher-student and among learners and teachers. Likewise, they realized the development of autonomy in the learning process and their self-regulation. In absence of standardized models to guide instructional design with mobile devices it is of particular interest to analyse the trends of the development of mobile technologies subject to be used in ubiquity scenarios. No doubt, the ubiquitous learning shapes a new educational paradigm that arises from stems from new media technology with mobile devices. This learning provides other means of interaction and access to a wide range of contents. In this embodiment, students can extend the benefits of classroom education and enhance their academic development accessing, via mobile devices, online courses, audio and video lectures, podcasts, intercommunication with peers and teachers, rating scores consultations among other resources. After analyzing the results, we can conclude that it is strictly necessary to test new models of innovative learning activities concerning dimensions of site, time and space and also consider topics such as: Lifelong learning, reflection and involvement in curricular learning processes, integration of mobile device technology in all levels of education to connect students and professors from universities around the world in a seamless community web.
机译:无处不在的概念带来了使之成为可能的各种设备之间的深刻技术融合,以及真实与虚拟的共存。这也正在改变我们的学习方式,教学方式以及所创建的教学资源。在西班牙研究小组EDU2010-17420,《 EDUC 2011-2014》下的研究中,我们关注了当今全球社会中的这三个事实:移动设备的泛在学习:高等教育能力图的设计和开发。最终目标是创建一个有效的标准化胜任能力模型,以供不同代理在不同情况下使用。移动设备代表了一种创新的替代方案,可以潜在地支持教学过程的改进。作为目标,我们基于笔记本电脑,智能手机,电子书和游戏机的使用来记录和分析高等教育中普遍存在的学习环境的问题状态。样本总数为461名学生。使用各种设备作为学习工具的频率为:笔记本电脑61.4%;智能手机29.3%;电子书11.5%;控制台12.1%。分析的数据和参考文本出于教育目的参考了移动设备的特定功能,例如便携性,设备的小尺寸和重量,社交互动,与其他用户的协作和数据共享,上下文敏感度,连接性,个性化,扩展性。关于知识的建设,学生表现出更大的学习动机和兴趣;移动设备可简化师生之间,教师与学生之间以及学生与教师之间的交互。同样,他们意识到学习过程中自主性的发展及其自我调节。在没有标准化的模型来指导移动设备的教学设计的情况下,分析在普适场景中使用的移动技术的发展趋势特别有意义。毫无疑问,无处不在的学习塑造了一种新的教育范式,这种范式源于带有移动设备的新媒体技术。这种学习提供了其他交互方式和对广泛内容的访问。在该实施例中,学生可以通过移动设备,在线课程,音频和视频讲座,播客,与同伴和老师的互通,等级评分咨询等资源来扩展课堂教育的利益,并提高他们的学术发展水平。分析结果之后,我们可以得出结论,严格测试与地点,时间和空间有关的创新学习活动的新模型,并考虑以下主题:终身学习,课程学习过程中的反思和参与,移动设备的集成各级教育中的设备技术,通过一个无缝的社区网络将来自世界各地大学的学生和教授联系在一起。

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