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Effects of Long-term Aging Treatment on Stress Rupture Properties of FGH95 Ni-base Superalloy

机译:长期时效处理对FGH95镍基高温合金应力断裂性能的影响

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The effect of long-term aging on stress rapture properties was investigated by means of microstructure observation and properties measurement. The results show that, after long-term aging for 500 h at 723 K, the coarser particle-like γ' phase is precipitated along the grain boundaries of alloy, significant amount of γ' particles are regularly distributed within the grain. Moreover, some carbide particles precipitated depressively along the boundaries and within the grain. As the aged time and temperature increase, the size of fine γ' particles in the alloy increases slightly, and the stress rapture property of the alloy decreases under the condition of 923K and 1034MPa. The deformation features of the alloy during creep are that the dislocations slip in the matrix or shear into the γ' phase, the dislocations shearing into the γ' phase may be decomposed to form the configuration of the two partial-dislocations plus stacking fault. As the creep goes on, the slipping traces with different orientations appear in the surface of the specimen, and some slipping steps are formed in the region near the boundaries, which may cause the stress concentration to promote the initiation and propagation of the cracks along the boundaries up to creep fracture.
机译:通过显微组织观察和性能测量研究了长期老化对应力特性的影响。结果表明,在723 K下长期老化500 h后,较粗的颗粒状γ'相沿合金晶界析出,大量γ'颗粒规则地分布在晶粒内。此外,一些碳化物颗粒沿晶界和晶界凹陷地沉淀。随着时效时间和温度的升高,合金中γ'细颗粒的尺寸略有增加,并且在923K和1034MPa的条件下,合金的应力应变特性降低。合金在蠕变过程中的变形特征是位错在基体中滑移或剪切成γ'相,剪切成γ'相的位错可分解形成两个局部位错加上堆垛层错。随着蠕变的继续,在试样表面会出现不同方向的滑移痕迹,并且在边界附近的区域会形成一些滑移台阶,这可能会导致应力集中,促进裂纹沿裂纹的萌生和扩展。边界直至蠕变断裂。

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