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Direct observation of higher-order whispering-gallery modes in a defect-free surface micro-structure VCSEL

机译:在无缺陷表面微结构VCSEL中直接观察高级耳语画廊模式

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We propose and demonstrate a direct method to observe higher-order whispering-gallery modes in vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) at room temperature by embedding a defect-free a surface micro-structure. Up to the 23rd azimuthal order whispering-gallery mode confined laterally by the native oxide layers is observed in experiments and identified by the spectrum in experiments as well as numerical simulations.
机译:我们提出并展示了一种在室温下在室温下观察垂直腔表面发射激光器(VCSEL)的高阶潜水廊模式的直接方法,通过嵌入无缺陷的表面微结构。最多在实验中观察到由天然氧化物层横向限制的23级方位顺序的低声廊模式,并通过实验中的光谱识别以及数值模拟。

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