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Self-written channels in ion-exchanged waveguides, experiment and modelling of photosensitivity

机译:离子交换波导的自写通道,光敏性的实验和建模

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If light diffracting through a photosensitive material increases the refractive index significantly, the diffraction of the beam can be overcome and a self-written waveguide starts to form. We report on the first observations of photosensitivity in potassium ion-exchanged Nd-doped (1.5-wt%) Bk7 borosilicate glass, and create self-written waveguides in this material. Gratings have previously been written in a similar material (ion-exchanged silica) where index changes in the order of 10{sup}(-5) were reported.
机译:如果通过光敏材料衍射的光显着增加折射率,则可以克服光束的衍射,并且开始形成自写波导。我们报告了钾离子交换的Nd掺杂(1.5wt%)BK7硼硅酸盐玻璃的第一次光敏性观察结果,并在该材料中造成自写波导。以前已经用类似的材料(离子交换二氧化硅)写的光栅,其中报告了10 {sup}( - 5)的指数变化。

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