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The Gesture Replicating Robotic Arm

机译:手势复制机械臂

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摘要

The Gesture Replicating Robotic arm is a servo controlled robotic arm which replicates gestures in a three dimensional environment. It makes use of cameras which detect the motion of one's hand in three dimensions. The cameras provide frames as input to the software which performs segmentation algorithms like background subtraction, color detection and contour detection. Pixel to angle mapping gives the appropriate commands to the respective servo motors. Thus, replication of the human hand movements is done. The crux of the project is to create software which can detect hand gestures without any involvement of sensors like accelerometers attached to the human arm, with no involvement of artificial intelligence. Thus it can avoid large blocks of code to perform a simple function which humans can perform easily like pouring coffee into a mug. That is robots will be able to move like people and they don't need to be intelligent. Such lifelike robotic arms can be tele-operated to protect human workers in hazardous environments, such as on assembly lines, in space, undersea, and amid nuclear radiation.
机译:手势复制机器人手臂是一种伺服控制的机器人手臂,可在三维环境中复制手势。它利用可在三个维度上检测手部运动的摄像头。相机将帧作为软件输入,该软件执行诸如背景减法,颜色检测和轮廓检测之类的分割算法。像素到角度的映射为相应的伺服电机提供了适当的命令。因此,完成了人类手部动作的复制。该项目的关键是要开发出一种能够检测手势的软件,而无需涉及诸如附着在人体手臂上的加速度计之类的传感器,而无需涉及人工智能。因此,它可以避免大的代码块来执行简单的功能,而人类可以像将咖啡倒入杯子一样轻松地执行这些功能。那就是说,机器人将能够像人一样移动,而他们不需要变得聪明。这种栩栩如生的机械臂可以进行遥控操作,以保护危险环境中的人员,例如在装配线,太空,海底以及核辐射中。

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