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On attitude maneuver control of flexible spacecraft without angular velocity sensors

机译:无角速度传感器的挠性航天器姿态操纵控制

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A novel attitude control strategy based on active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) and input shaping technique was proposed for a flexible spacecraft without angular velocity sensors. Aiming at achieving high rapidity and high pointing accuracy, we focus on the suppression of vibration of flexible appendages when the spacecraft's attitude maneuvers a large angle. In the proposed scheme, a transient process which combines path planning for attitude maneuver with input shaping is designed to reduce vibration of flexible appendages. Furthermore, an extended state observer (ESO) for the flexible spacecraft is designed to estimate the immeasurable attitude angular velocity and the disturbances, which include parameter uncertainties and external disturbances. Also a nonlinear attitude feedback control law is designed to track the desired attitude and compensate the disturbances in real time way. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed control strategy.
机译:提出了一种基于主动扰动抑制控制(ADRC)和输入整形技术的新型姿态控制策略,用于无角速度传感器的柔性航天器。为了实现高速度和高指向精度,我们着重于在航天器的姿态操纵大角度时抑制柔性附件的振动。在提出的方案中,设计了一种将姿态操纵的路径规划与输入整形相结合的瞬态过程,以减少柔性附件的振动。此外,设计了一种用于挠性航天器的扩展状态观察器(ESO),以估计不可测量的姿态角速度和干扰,其中包括参数不确定性和外部干扰。此外,还设计了一种非线性姿态反馈控制律,以跟踪所需姿态并实时补偿干扰。仿真结果证明了所提出控制策略的有效性和鲁棒性。

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